據(jù)能源全球6月5日消息稱，國(guó)際能源署(IEA)的一份新報(bào)告發(fā)現(xiàn)，隨著支出回升至危機(jī)前的水平，進(jìn)入清潔能源領(lǐng)域的資金還不夠，尤其是在新興市場(chǎng)和發(fā)展中經(jīng)濟(jì)體。

　　根據(jù)國(guó)際能源署的一份新報(bào)告，全球能源投資預(yù)計(jì)在2021年反彈近10%，至1.9萬(wàn)億美元，扭轉(zhuǎn)了2020年因疫情導(dǎo)致的大部分下降，但清潔能源轉(zhuǎn)型的支出需要繼續(xù)加快，以實(shí)現(xiàn)氣候目標(biāo)。

　　隨著能源投資恢復(fù)到疫情前的水平，其構(gòu)成正在繼續(xù)向電力轉(zhuǎn)移：根據(jù)《2021年世界能源投資報(bào)告》，2021年將是電力行業(yè)投資連續(xù)第六年超過(guò)傳統(tǒng)石油和天然氣供應(yīng)。

　　全球電力行業(yè)投資預(yù)計(jì)在2020年持平后，2021年將增長(zhǎng)約5%，達(dá)到8200億美元以上，為歷史最高水平。可再生能源在新發(fā)電能力投資中占據(jù)主導(dǎo)地位，預(yù)計(jì)到2021年將占總投資的70%。這筆錢現(xiàn)在比以往任何時(shí)候都更多地用于資助清潔電力，由于技術(shù)的大大改進(jìn)和成本的下降，今天花在太陽(yáng)能光伏(PV)部署上的一美元帶來(lái)的電力是10年前的四倍。

　　國(guó)際能源署執(zhí)行董事法提赫·比羅爾說(shuō)：“能源投資的反彈是一個(gè)可喜的跡象，我很高興看到更多的投資流向可再生能源。但必須調(diào)動(dòng)和引導(dǎo)更多的資源用于清潔能源技術(shù)，使世界走上到2050年實(shí)現(xiàn)凈零排放的軌道。根據(jù)我們新的‘凈零’路線圖，到2030年，清潔能源投資需要增加兩倍。”

　　朱佳妮 摘譯自 能源全球

　　原文如下：

　　IEA: Global energy investments remain far from a net zero pathway

　　As spending rebounds towards pre-crisis levels, not enough is going into clean energy, especially in emerging market and developing economies, new International Energy Agency (IEA) report finds.

　　Global investment in energy is set to rebound by nearly 10% in 2021 to US$1.9 trillion, reversing most of 2020’s drop caused the COVID-19 pandemic, but spending on clean energy transitions needs to accelerate much more rapidly to meet climate goals, according to a new report from the IEA.

　　With energy investment returning to pre-crisis levels, its composition is continuing to shift towards electricity: 2021 is on course to be the sixth year in a row that investment in the power sector exceeds that in traditional oil and gas supply, according to the World Energy Investment 2021 report.

　　Global power sector investment is set to increase by around 5% in 2021 to more than US$820 billion, its highest ever level, after staying flat in 2020. Renewables are dominating investment in new power generation capacity and are expected to account for 70% of the total in 2021. And that money now goes further than ever in financing clean electricity, with a dollar spent on solar photovoltaic (PV) deployment today resulting in four times more electricity than 10 years ago, thanks to greatly improved technology and falling costs.

　　“The rebound in energy investment is a welcome sign, and I’m encouraged to see more of it flowing towards renewables,” said Fatih Birol, the IEA’s Executive Director. “But much greater resources have to be mobilised and directed to clean energy technologies to put the world on track to reach net-zero emissions by 2050. based on our new Net Zero Roadmap, clean energy investment will need to triple by 2030.”