據(jù)鉆機(jī)地帶8月11日消息，在美國(guó)呼吁歐佩克+更快恢復(fù)生產(chǎn)后，油價(jià)突然下跌。

　　在美國(guó)國(guó)家安全顧問杰克·沙利文(Jake Sullivan)表示目前的增產(chǎn)計(jì)劃還不夠之后，紐約股市期貨一度暴跌1.8%。近幾個(gè)月來，這個(gè)全球最大石油消費(fèi)國(guó)的汽油價(jià)格一直穩(wěn)定在每加侖3美元以上，隨著疫情限制的放松，這給重新上路的司機(jī)們帶來了壓力。

　　沙利文在一份聲明中稱:“我們正與歐佩克+相關(guān)成員國(guó)就競(jìng)爭(zhēng)市場(chǎng)在設(shè)定價(jià)格方面的重要性進(jìn)行接觸。競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的能源市場(chǎng)將確保可靠和穩(wěn)定的能源供應(yīng)，歐佩克+必須采取更多措施來支持復(fù)蘇。”

　　美國(guó)過去曾敦促歐佩克+增加供應(yīng)，最近一次是在今年4月，當(dāng)時(shí)能源部長(zhǎng)詹妮弗·格蘭霍姆(Jennifer Granholm)致電沙特王儲(chǔ)阿卜杜勒阿齊茲·本·薩勒曼(Abdulaziz bin Salman)，強(qiáng)調(diào)“可負(fù)擔(dān)能源”的重要性。

　　價(jià)格

　　倫敦時(shí)間下午 12:35，紐約商品交易所 9 月交割的西德克薩斯中質(zhì)原油價(jià)格下跌 1.1%，至每桶 67.54 美元。

　　在周二上漲2.3%后，ICE 歐洲期貨交易所 10 月結(jié)算的布倫特原油價(jià)格下跌 1%，至 69.92 美元。

　　7月，由沙特阿拉伯和俄羅斯領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的歐佩克+ 23國(guó)聯(lián)盟同意謹(jǐn)慎地分批恢復(fù)疫情期間停產(chǎn)的剩余產(chǎn)量，每月恢復(fù)40萬桶。

　　過去幾周，由于新冠Delta變種促使亞洲其他主要燃料消費(fèi)國(guó)實(shí)施新一輪封鎖，油價(jià)已經(jīng)走軟。盡管如此，許多分析師預(yù)計(jì)，隨著需求開始回升，全球市場(chǎng)將很快收緊。

　　歐佩克自己的數(shù)據(jù)顯示，其計(jì)劃的月度加息只能填補(bǔ)今年剩余時(shí)間供應(yīng)缺口的一小部分。

　　據(jù)知情人士透露，周二，美國(guó)石油學(xué)會(huì)公布上周汽車燃料庫存減少111萬桶，WTI期貨上漲2.7%。如果周三晚些時(shí)候公布的官方數(shù)據(jù)得到證實(shí)，這將是該指數(shù)第四周下跌，也是自去年9月份以來持續(xù)時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)的下跌。

　　裘寅 編譯自 Rigzone

　　原文如下：

　　Oil Down After USA Calls for OPEC+ Production Boost

　　Oil dropped suddenly after the U.S. called on the OPEC+ alliance to revive production more quickly.

　　Futures tumbled as much as 1.8% in New York after National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan said current plans to boost output weren’t sufficient. The world’s largest oil-consuming nation has seen gasoline prices firmly above $3 a gallon in recent months, putting pressure on drivers who are back on the road as pandemic restrictions ease.

　　“We are engaging with relevant OPEC+ members on the importance of competitive markets in setting prices,” Sullivan said in a statement. “Competitive energy markets will ensure reliable and stable energy supplies, and OPEC+ must do more to support the recovery.”

　　The U.S. has urged OPEC+ in the past to increase supply, most recently in April when Energy Secretary Jennifer Granholm called her Saudi counterpart Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman to highlight the importance of “affordable energy.”

　　Price

　　West Texas Intermediate for September delivery fell 1.1% to $67.54 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange at 12:35 p.m.London time.

　　Brent for October settlement was down 1% at $69.92 on the ICE Futures Europe exchange, after gaining 2.3% on Tuesday.

　　The 23-nation OPEC+ alliance led by Saudi Arabia and Russia agreed in July to revive the rest of the production they halted during the pandemic in careful installments, of 400,000 barrels a day each month.

　　Oil prices have softened in the past few weeks as the delta variant prompts fresh lockdowns in other key fuel consumers in Asia. Still, many analysts expect global markets will soon tighten as demand begins to pick up again. OPEC’s own data show its planned monthly hikes will fill only a fraction of the supply deficit over the rest of this year.

　　WTI futures gained 2.7% on Tuesday, when the American Petroleum Institute reported motor fuel stockpiles fell by 1.11 million barrels last week, according to people familiar with the data. That would be the fourth weekly draw, the longest run of declines since September, if confirmed by official figures due later Wednesday.