據(jù)能源經(jīng)濟(jì)4月15日消息稱，據(jù)ComprarAcciones.com分析和發(fā)布的研究數(shù)據(jù)，2021年可再生能源支出將增長(zhǎng)8.5%，達(dá)到2430億美元。相比之下，石油和天然氣的支出僅增長(zhǎng)1.6%，達(dá)到3110億美元。因此，可再生能源支出將只比石油和天然氣資本支出低22%。

　　全球最大的石油公司沙特阿美預(yù)計(jì)，2021年的總資本支出將達(dá)到350億美元，比之前的估計(jì)低100億美元。根據(jù)2020年的收益報(bào)告，該公司公布的2020年利潤(rùn)下降了44.4%。

　　埃克森美孚將削減2021年160億美元的資本支出，雪佛龍將削減80億美元。

　　近年來，可再生能源公司與油氣公司之間的支出差距一直在縮小。

　　2019年，油氣公司總共花費(fèi)了4220億美元。相比之下，可再生能源只花費(fèi)了1770億美元。同樣，前者在2020年花費(fèi)了3060億美元，而后者花費(fèi)了2240億美元。

　　朱佳妮 摘譯自 能源經(jīng)濟(jì)

　　原文如下：

　　Global spending on renewable energy to hit $243 billion in 2021, 22% lower than oil and gas

　　According to the research data analyzed and published by ComprarAcciones.com, spending on renewable energy will rise by 8.5% in 2021 to $243 billion. In contrast, spending on oil and gas will grow by a mere 1.6% to $311 billion. Renewable energy spending will thus be only 22% lower than the oil and gas capital expenditure (capex).

　　The world’s largest oil company, Saudi Aramco, projected its total 2021 capex at $35 billion, $10 billion lower than previous estimates. According to its earnings report for 2020, the company posted a 44.4% profit decline in 2020.

　　Exxon Mobil Slashes 2021 Capex by $16 Billion, Chevron by $8 Billion.

　　The spending gap between renewable energy companies and oil and gas companies has been narrowing in recent years.

　　In 2019, oil and gas companies spent a collective $422 billion. Comparatively, renewables only spent $177 billion. Similarly, the former spent $306 billion in 2020, while the latter spent $224 billion.