據彭博社8月2日報道，俄羅斯7月份增加了石油產量，這是三個月來的首次增產，此前，整個歐佩克+聯盟提高了更多的生產配額。

　　根據能源部CDU-TEK的初步數據，7月，石油生產商們共生產了4424萬噸原油和凝析油。根據每噸7.33桶的轉換率計算得出，產量相當于每天約1046萬桶，比6月份高出0.3%。

　　很難評估俄羅斯是否遵守了歐佩克及其盟友達成的減產協議，因為CDU-TEK的數據沒有提供原油和凝析油之間的分項數據，而這一數據不包括在協議中。如果俄羅斯的凝析油產量與6月份相同，即每天90萬桶左右，那么僅原油日產量將達到956萬桶左右，略高于7月份949.5萬桶的配額。

　　俄羅斯副總理亞歷山大·諾瓦克(Alexander Novak)表示，該國將在7月份100%遵守了減產協議。

　　國際能源署(IEA)在其最新月度報告中指出，俄羅斯的合規率從5月份的94%和4月份的91%增至6月份的96%。根據IEA的數據，按計劃進行的產能維護導致6月份的純原油產量下降。

　　根據與歐佩克+達成的協議，俄羅斯被允許從5月到7月將其原油日產量提高11.6萬桶。7月，歐佩克同意從8月開始每月增產40萬桶，直到所有被削減的產量恢復為止。諾瓦克表示，這意味著從8月份開始，俄羅斯每月可以將原油日產量增加10萬桶。

　　王佳晶 摘譯自 彭博社

　　原文如下：

　　Russia’s Oil, Condensate Output Rises Amid Higher OPEC+ Quotas

　　Russia increased oil production in July for the first time in three months, after more generous quotas were extended to the entire OPEC+ alliance.

　　Producers pumped 44.24 million tons of crude and condensate last month, according to preliminary data from the Energy Ministry’s CDU-TEK unit. That’s about 10.46 million barrels a day, or 0.3% higher than in June, Bloomberg calculations show, based on a 7.33 barrels-per-ton conversion rate.

　　It’s difficult to assess Russia’s compliance with the output-cut deal between the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies, as CDU-TEK’s data don’t provide a breakdown between crude and condensate, which is excluded from the deal. If Russia produced the same level of condensate as in June -- about 900,000 barrels a day -- then daily crude-only output would be some 9.56 million barrels, slightly above its July quota of 9.495 million barrels.

　　Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak told reporters on Friday that the nation’s adherence to the deal would be about 100% in July.

　　Russia’s compliance increased to 96% in June from 94% in May and 91% in April, the International Energy Agency said in its latest monthly report. Planned maintenance led to a drop in June’s crude-only volumes, according to the IEA.

　　Under the deal with OPEC+, Russia was allowed to raise its crude-only production by a total of 116,000 barrels a day from May to July. Last month the alliance agreed to raise output by 400,000 barrels a day each month starting August, continuing until all of its halted output has been revived. That means that, starting August, Russia can increase its daily crude production by 100,000 barrels each month, according to Novak.