據(jù)世界石油5月9日消息稱，數(shù)據(jù)分析公司GlobalData預測，未來4年內(nèi)，尼日利亞將有100多個石油和天然氣項目開工，占同期預計開工項目總數(shù)的24%以上。

GlobalData的報告《2022-2026 年按項目類型、行業(yè)、國家、開發(fā)階段、產(chǎn)能和成本劃分的非洲石油和天然氣項目分析和預測》顯示，在尼日利亞預計開始運營的109個項目中，石化項目將占14個，上游(油田)26個、中游31個，下游（煉油廠）的數(shù)量最高，為38個。

GlobalData油氣分析師Teja Pappoppula表示：“未來5年，尼日利亞主要投資于油氣生產(chǎn)、存儲和煉油廠項目。這些即將到來的項目將促進尼日利亞的經(jīng)濟，幫助該國從精煉產(chǎn)品的進口國轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槌隹趪?，特別是對鄰國?！?/p>

在尼日利亞即將到來的煉油廠項目中，拉各斯I是一個關(guān)鍵項目，總產(chǎn)能為65萬桶/天，預計將于2022年開始運營。它是非洲最大的獨立煉油廠，目前正處于建設(shè)階段。

Pappoppula補充道：“到 2026 年，中游項目將占尼日利亞所有石油和天然氣項目的28%左右。天然氣加工項目構(gòu)成了即將到來的中游項目的大部分，ANOH-Seplat、ANOH-SPDC和Brass是關(guān)鍵項目，產(chǎn)能分別為3億立方英尺/天。該國還在天然氣加工、管道和液化項目上進行了大量投資，以減少對石油的依賴，目前石油是該國的主要收入來源。”

曹海斌 摘譯自 世界石油

原文如下：

Globaldata: Nigeria to account for 24% of oil and gas projects starting up in Africa by 2026

More than 100 oil and gas projects should commence operations in Nigeria during the next four years, accounting for more than 24% of the predicted total projects starts during that time, predicts GlobalData, a data and analytics company.

GlobalData’s report, 'Africa Oil and Gas Projects Analytics and Forecast by Project Type, Sector, Countries, Development Stage, Capacity and Cost, 2022-2026', reveals that out of the 109 projects expected to commence operations in Nigeria, petrochemicals would account for 14, upstream (fields) 26, midstream 31 and downstream (refineries) would have the highest amount with 38.

“Nigeria is mainly investing in oil & gas production, storage and refinery projects over the next five years,” said Teja Pappoppula, oil & gas analyst at GlobalData. “These upcoming projects would boost Nigeria's economy and help the country to transform from an importer to an exporter of refined products, especially to neighboring countries.”

Among the upcoming refinery projects in Nigeria, Lagos I is a key project with a total capacity of 650 thousand barrels per day expected to start operations in 2022. It is the largest individual refinery in Africa, and it is currently in the construction stage.

“Midstream projects account for around 28% of all oil and gas projects in Nigeria by 2026. Gas processing projects constitute the bulk of upcoming midstream projects with ANOH-Seplat, ANOH-SPDC and Brass being the key projects with a capacity of 300 million cubic feet per day each,” Pappoppula added. “The country is also making significant investments in natural gas processing, pipelines and liquefaction projects to reduce its dependence on oil, which currently drives the majority of revenue in the country.”